Era of strife (The present era, amongst the four eras)

Embodied soul

Birth anniversary

Sacred thread

Performing a sacrificial fire to appease Deities

Offering of oblations in the fire

Married lady applying haldi (turmeric powder) and kumkum (vermilion) to other married ladies.

Path of Guru’s grace, which incorporates eight steps

A Holy Bharatiya river emerging from the crown of Deity Shiva

The third era in the cycle of four eras since the origin of the Universe