The full moon day (purnima or pournima) of the Hindu lunar
calendar month of Shravan is celebrated as Narali paurnima, Rakshabandhan and
at certain times, as Shravani.
Narali purnima
Significance
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A confluence of rivers is purer (sattvik)
than a river. But the sea is the purest among all bodies of water. As a Sanskrut quote
goes, “The sea symbolizes all the places of pilgrimage.” |
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Worship of the sea on this day signifies
worship of Lord Varun (Deity of rain). Sea transportation of cargo occurs smoothly
only if Lord Varun is pleased. Hence Lord Varun is worshiped on this day. |
Celebration
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On this day, people residing in coastal
regions worship the sea as a form of the divine principle, Varun and offer coconuts
(naral). Offering coconuts on this day is both auspicious and symbolic of the
energy of Creation. |
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Sweet rice made with coconuts is also
partaken as Holy sacrament (prasad). |
Shravani
If on the full moon day of this month, the lunar asterism ‘Shravan’ is
present, then the Vedic ritual called ‘Shravani’ is performed on
this day. Shravani is a ritual in which one resumes leaning and teaching after
a long vacation. It is also called ‘Upakarma’, ‘Upakaran’,
etc. It should be performed on different days, depending on the followers of
the various Vedas. For details about this ritual, refer to the Sanatan’s volume, ‘Holy
Festivals, Religious Festivals and Vowed Religious Observances (Vrate)’,
compiled by Dr. Jayant Athavale and
Dr. (Mrs.) Kunda Athavale.
For any Holy or religious occasion to bring maximum spiritual
benefit, in terms of increased motivation and energy for spiritual practice,
Bliss, peace, etc., and reduction in obstacles to it, the occasion has to be
observed as per the science of Spirituality and with spiritual emotion (bhav).
Hence, even if one does not have access to the sea, Rakhis or other components/materials
for celebrating the festival as per the science of Spirituality, one can at least
celebrate it with due reverence and spiritual emotion. One can do so by remaining
in sattvik activities like attending satsang, participating in satseva, as well
as chanting* as much as possible through out the day.
* Repeating God’s Name as per one’s religion
[Reference: Holy Festivals,
Religious Festivals and Vowed Religious Observances, compiled by H.
H. Dr. Jayant B. Athavale and Dr. Mrs. Kunda Athavale, published by the Sanatan.]
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