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The full moon day (paurnima or pournima)
of the Hindu lunar calendar month of Shravan is celebrated
as Narali paurnima, Rakshabandhan and at certain times, as
Shravani.
Narali paurnima
Significance
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A confluence of
rivers is purer (sattvik)
than a river. But the sea is the purest among all bodies
of water. As a Sanskrut quote
goes, “The sea symbolizes all the places of pilgrimage.” |
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Worship of the sea
on this day signifies worship of Lord Varun (Deity of
wind). Sea transportation of cargo occurs smoothly only
if Lord Varun is pleased. Hence Lord Varun is worshiped
on this day. |
Celebration
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On this day, people
residing in coastal regions worship the sea as a form
of the divine principle, Varun and offer coconuts (naral).
Offering coconuts on this day is both auspicious and
symbolic of the energy of Creation. |
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Sweet rice made
with coconuts is also partaken as Holy sacrament (prasad). |
Shravani
If on the full moon day of this month,
the lunar asterism ‘Shravan’ is present, then
the Vedic ritual called ‘Shravani’ is performed
on this day. Shravani is a ritual in which one resumes leaning
and teaching after a long vacation. It is also called ‘Upakarma’, ‘Upakaran’,
etc. It should be performed on different days, depending
on the followers of the various Vedas. For details about
this ritual, refer to the Sanatan’s volume, ‘Holy
Festivals, Religious Festivals and Vowed Religious Observances
(Vrate)’, compiled by Dr.
Jayant Athavale and Dr. (Mrs.) Kunda Athavale.
For any Holy or religious occasion to
bring maximum spiritual benefit, in terms of increased motivation
and energy for
spiritual practice, Bliss, peace, etc., and reduction in
obstacles to it, the occasion has to be observed as per the
science of Spirituality and with spiritual emotion (bhav).
Hence, even if one does not have access to the sea, Rakhis
or other components/materials for celebrating the festival
as per the science of Spirituality, one can at least celebrate
it with due reverence and spiritual emotion. One can do so
by remaining in sattvik activities like attending satsang,
participating in satseva, as well as chanting* as much as
possible through out the day.
* Repeating God’s Name as per one’s religion
[Reference: Holy
Festivals, Religious Festivals and Vowed Religious Observances,
compiled by H.
H. Dr. Jayant B. Athavale and Dr. Mrs. Kunda Athavale,
published by the Sanatan.]
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