Meaning
All Saints' Day is a universal Christian Feast that
honors and remembers all Christian Saints, known and unknown. In the Western
Church
(especially, Roman Catholics, Lutherans and Anglicans) it is celebrated on November
1.
Historical perspective
In the early days Christians were accustomed
to honor the anniversary of a person who died while serving
the mission of the Christ (the mission of spreading His teachings).
Such a person was called a martyr. As time went by, the number
of martyrs grew and a separate day could not be assigned
to each. However, the Church felt that every martyr should
be honored and appointed a common day for all. Pope Gregory
III (731-741) dedicated a chapel in the Basilica of St. Peter
to all the Saints (martyrs) and fixed the anniversary for
November 1. In 837 Pope Gregory IV (827-844) extended the
celebration on November 1 to the entire Church.
Definition of a Saint
There is much debate between Christian
denominations about who should be considered a Saint. As
per the Science of Spirituality,
a Saint is defined as someone with a spiritual
level of at
least 70%. (This is measured on a scale of spiritual progress
that considers nonliving elements at 0.5% spiritual level
and those who have merged completely with the God principle
at 100% spiritual level.) Sainthood is not a title or degree
to be conferred upon, but a spiritually high state of existence.
The importance of Saints and Gurus in our lives
Saints and Gurus are the manifest form
of the unmanifest God principle. Without a Guru's grace (Gurukrupa)
it is difficult
to progress beyond the spiritual level of 60%, no matter
which path one practices.
Celebration
As mentioned above, Roman Catholics, the Orthodox, Anglicans,
and Lutherans celebrate All Saints Day. Owing to their differing understandings
of the identity and function of Saints, what these churches do on the Feast of
All Saints differs widely. All Saints Day is most commonly celebrated as a day
to remember God and thank Him, and to honor and pray to the Saints Who have
renounced Their bodies.
For Lutheran Christians, the day is
observed by remembering and thanking God for all Saints,
both dead
and living. It
is a day to glorify Jesus Christ, Who through His holy life
and renunciation of the body, serves as the eternal reminder
of surrender to God.
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