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Implied meaning of Lord Krishna’s relationship with Radha and the Gopis

  • About Radha:

        Radha is the manifest form of devotion unto Krishna. In response to the question, "How devoted should one be?"’ the Naradbhaktisutra writes, "Like the gopis (wives of the cowherds) of Vraj." Krishna Himself sent His great friend Uddhav to the gopis to teach him what devotion meant. The incident goes as follows -

        ‘Once to illustrate the devotion of the gopis, Sri Krishna pretended that He had intense headache, which did not respond to any medicine. Then He told, “Krishna’s pain will vanish with the application of mud beneath anyone’s feet. However, the one giving the mud beneath his feet will die. Proclaim this and then bring the mud that anyone gives.” No one was prepared to give the mud from under their feet. On entering Gokul, when Uddhav asked this question to the first gopi that he met, she replied, “If the mud under my feet will relieve Krishna’s headache then I am prepared even to go to hell.” ‘

        The devotion of the gopis is an illustration of ultimate devotion. Radha among them was like a jewel in the crown.

  • Common misconceptions about Lord Krishna and Radha’s relationship:

        Radha’s spiritual love (priti) that is devotion unto Krishna has been misinterpreted as love in the Radha-Krishna relationship. Its futility will be realized if one considers Krishna’s age at that time. When Krishna left Gokul permanently He was only seven years old; thus His relationship with Radha was only during the period when He was three to seven years old.

  • The significance and implied meaning of Lord Krishna’s flute:

        The sound of the flute means the anahat sound (the unceasing subtle sound of the universe). That sound had made the gopis (wives of the cowherds) crazy for Lord Krishna. So one will realize how highly spiritually evolved they were (as the spiritual experience of anahat sound is a high level experience). When leaving Gokul, Krishna gave His flute to Radha and never played it again. Thus, He made sure that She constantly got the spiritual experience of Absoluteness (Purnatva), which is superior to anahat sound.

    Implied meaning:

        ‘Water flows from a higher to a lower level. It is called a stream (dhara). When the letters of the word dhara are reversed the word becomes radha. That stream which flows from below upwards is called radhagati. When it reaches the origin, it gets a spiritual experience of being Radha Herself. Acquisition of this state itself is called “blending into zero” or “sainthood”. In other words, Radha and Krishna were one and the same. Hence, although Radha had merged into Krishna, She continued to worship Him for the sake of guiding the other gopis. One will think that once a gopi reaches the zenith, she will see several Radhas. Those following Radha, that is those seekers following the Path of Devotion, will see only one Radha because there is no duality in spiritual love, only non-duality.’
    - His Holiness Kane Maharaj, Narayangaon (Pune), India.
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