Sanatan Sanstha

Guidelines for a spiritually
correct celebration of Christmas

    Over the many centuries, Christmas has been observed through various traditions and practices. In this section we will discuss the commonly followed traditions and their spiritual relevance, to emphasize the steps of celebration that would bring maximum spiritual benefit.

Gift Giving

History behind giving of gifts at Christmas

    A tradition followed at Christmas is that of giving gifts to family, friends and the needy. Santa Claus is symbolic of this tradition of gift giving. Children look forward to receiving presents from Santa. Families gather on Christmas day to open the gifts which are traditionally placed under the Christmas tree.

    The giving of gifts may have originated from the time when the Wise Men (Magi) or Kings ('King' meaning spiritually evolved) visited infant Jesus. They offered Him gifts of gold, and frankincense and myrrh. While one may wonder that these were strange gifts to give to an infant, the symbolic nature of these gifts were:

Gold
Gold signified Kingship, as Jesus was hailed to be a (spiritual) King - 'the Messiah'.
Frankincense
This is an aromatic resin from the frankincense tree with a wide range of use from religious to cosmetic to medicinal. The significance of this gift was His divinity.
Myrrh
This was used as a perfume in anointing and embalming of the dead. It signified the death of Jesus and was used to prepare His body after crucifixion.

    Jesus was in fact God's ultimate gift to mankind – a Messiah – to show us the way back to God.

Spiritual significance of giving gifts

    The following table illustrates the types of gifts that one may offer to others and their relative importance based on the benefits that others derive out of the gifts.

Type of gift
How long is it useful
to the recipient?
Importance
Food and drink
Few days
5%
Blankets, clothes and other typical gift items
Few months
5%
Shelter
Few years
5%
Knowledge about Spirituality
Lifelong
100%

    From the above table one can see that the most beneficial, lasting gift is the knowledge (that is, telling interested people) about Spirituality, its benefits and the means to practice it in their daily lives.

    The table below illustrates the attitudes with which and to whom gifts are given and their relative importance for one's spiritual progress:

Type of giving
Explanation
Importance
Not giving This is the case of a self-centered person, who does not like to give anything.
0%
Giving with expectation
This is the case of a person, who gives but with expectation of getting a gift in return or with strings attached to the gift and the act of giving.
5%
Giving without expectation
This is the case of a person, for example who gives to the needy without any expectation of praise or appreciation. This is done with a sense of love and non-doership (absence of ego).
30%
Giving only to God's mission (Sat)
In this case the seeker gives to God's mission, that is, to spread Spirituality. This is the highest form of giving and results in rapid spiritual progress.
70%
Giving everything to God's mission (Sat)
As per the above point.
100%

    The motive behind giving is important from a spiritual viewpoint. Lord Jesus comments on this in the Bible when He says in Matthew 6:24, "Be careful not to do your acts of Righteousness before men to be seen by them. When you give to the needy do not let your left hand know what your right hand is doing, so that your giving may be a secret. Then your Father, who sees what is done in secret, will reward you."

    Further, to derive maximum spiritual benefit (that is, closeness with The Lord), the attitude while giving should be of gratitude for the opportunity to serve The Lord and His children. This will lead to one deriving a Blissful spiritual experience of the act of giving.

    Such spiritual giving is borne out of the faith that The Lord is more than capable of providing for His Creation or Mission. Also the real benefactor of giving is the giver because it helps detach the giver from material desires.

Practical guidance in giving of gifts

    Below are some points that can be kept in mind when giving gifts during Christmas season.

If one has not been practicing the act of giving during the Christmas season one may begin to give gifts and think of others instead of oneself.
Those who give gifts may remember that giving gifts merely to fulfill social obligations has no meaning, as compared to the giving of gifts with love. Hence, the gifts can be well thought of and not purchased just as an obligation.
When giving unnecessarily expensive gifts one can keep in mind that it has no greater spiritual value over gifts that are not as expensive.
While giving gifts one can try to practice divine qualities like spiritual love and reduce shortcomings like jealousy, and pride etc. In this way there is no rivalry in gift giving which makes the act of giving a Blissful endeavor.
Those who are spending their time, effort and money on selecting gifts with love, for friends and family, can take the next step of giving by offering their time, effort and money for a spiritual cause or spiritual organization active in spreading Spirituality.
·The three kings were fortunate for the opportunity to express their devotion by giving gifts to none other than Lord Jesus Himself. Today, while do not have the opportunity to give to the physical form of baby Jesus, we can give to the cause of spreading His teachings, viewing His teachings as His unmanifest form.
Christmas can be a time to make a commitment to gift ourselves in mind, body and wealth to The Christ's mission.

Santa Claus

    The original Santa Claus, St. Nicholas, was born in Turkey in the 4th century. He was very pious from an early age, devoting his life to Christianity. He became widely known for his generosity for the poor and his love for children. He is also the patron Saint of children. The Dutch kept the legend of St. Nicholas alive. The Dutch spelled St. Nicholas as Sint Nikolaas, which was modified to Sinterklaas, and finally, in Anglican Churches, to Santa Claus. The significance of Santa during the Christmas season is a symbol of giving to the needy.

Christmas Star

    The Christmas star is customarily placed atop the Christmas tree and outside Christian homes as a reminder of the bright star that shone over Bethlehem the day Jesus was born. It symbolizes the star that guided the shepherds and the kings who traveled to worship the new born Jesus.

    Today the star placed outside Christian homes is a reminder of the same star that first shone in Bethlehem.

    For Christians the star also signifies the birth of the Christ Spirit within the homes where it is displayed. When the star is displayed with such a spiritual emotion, spiritual growth is assured. A simple but powerful tool that effectively awakens that spirit in us is the chanting of The Lord's name as per ones religion. For Christians repeating the Name of Jesus or Mary prefixed with the word "Hail" for respect, is the practice recommended by Saints in the current age.

    We should put up the star with the attitude and spiritual emotion that we are inviting visitors to come in and share the birth of the Christ within the home.

Christmas meal

    The Christian family traditionally blesses the food on the table and gives thanks to the Lord for the gift of food. On Christmas day family members make an effort to come together for the Christmas meal, even from a distance. This gathering is perhaps not so much for the meal but for the family ritual as it draws the family members closer, uniting everyone and strengthening warm family ties.

     Family ties could be further strengthened when each member of the family inculcates a closer union with God and through God becomes spiritually united with other family members.

Midnight Mass and Special Mass on the day of Christmas

    Christians attend a midnight Mass to bring in the Christmas Day. It is significant as the angels gave the message of the birth of Christ to the shepherds (common people, simple men) at night. Christians keep watch at midnight mass, like the shepherds did in Bethlehem two thousand years ago. During this Mass, the message and significance of Jesus' birth is meditated upon.

Mistletoe and holly

    Two hundred years before the birth of Christ, the Druids used mistletoe to celebrate the coming of winter. They would gather this evergreen plant that is parasitic upon other trees and used it to decorate their homes. They believed the plant had special healing powers for everything from female infertility to poison ingestion. Scandinavians also thought of mistletoe as a plant of peace and harmony. They associated mistletoe with their goddess of love, Frigga. The custom of kissing under the mistletoe probably was derived from this belief. The early church banned the use of mistletoe in Christmas celebrations because of its pagan origins. Instead, early church authorities suggested the use of holly as an appropriate substitute for Christmas greenery.

     There is no spiritual significance in the use of mistletoe or holly during Christmas.

Carol singing

    At the time of Jesus' birth a multitude of angels appeared to the shepherds and sang in unison praising God and saying "glory to God in the highest." This was considered to be the first Christmas carol.

     In remembrance of this auspicious occasion Christmas Carols are sung to praise God and celebrate Jesus' birth. When singing, one should sing with reverence and with the feeling that we are singing in the presence of God.

    Holy verses and songs of praise are sung so that the sound energy from their recitation increases the purity (sattvikta) of the atmosphere.

     It is the spiritual emotion with which one sings the hymns that spreads sattvikta.

Christmas tree

    During the Christmas holiday Christians set up an evergreen tree and decorate it in honor of the birth of Christ. The evergreen tree symbolizes the everlasting Christ principle. The tree is decorated in a festive manner, with a traditional star or angel at the top. The Christmas principle in the Christmas tree is 2% while in other trees it is mostly 0%; hence, this special tree is used in the celebrations of Christmas.

    In some cases, people cut down Christmas trees and decorate them within their home for the period of the festive season. After the festive season these trees are discarded resulting in waste. One should avoid this by actually growing a tree within ones back yard or garden.

Oak tree leaves (as used by Orthodox Christians)

    On the morning of Christmas Eve, a householder of an Orthodox Christian family goes into a nearby forest to cut a young oak tree branch. The tree branch is cut after performing the ritual of praying and paying gratitude for its sacrifice, making sure that the branch is cut, so as to fall towards the East and the tree is not hurt through a haphazard cut. The oak tree branch symbolizes the night when the shepherds were informed by Archangels to go to the stable where Jesus Christ was to be born. The shepherds had cut some tree branches to make a warm fire for the newborn Holy baby. Thus, the oak branch signifies the Christ (God Principle). In the evening, the householder or a young male in the family carries this oak tree branch into the house and sings Holy songs and prayers, requesting blessing for all inhabitants. This signifies the importance of making way for the Christ (God Principle) in one's home and heart to receive His blessings.

The crib (creche) or nativity scene

    The crib (creche) is a small size representation of the birth of the Christ and is constructed by Christians in remembrance of that first day. It includes the infant Jesus in a manger, Mary and Joseph, the livestock in the stable, shepherds, kings and the angels.

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